Why do mosquitoes bite and how to avoid it?
Mosquitoes have always been a nuisance; however, it has been shown that some people find them more annoying than others because they it seems that some people attract more mosquitoes than others.
You can be in the company of your partner, and even at a family dinner, and you could swear that all the mosquitoes in the room are biting you aloneBut is this true or just an exaggeration?
Next, find out why mosquitoes bite and how to avoid them.
Is it true that mosquitoes smell the sweetness of blood?
Mosquitoes do smell a person to decide whether or not to bite them, although this goes far beyond such a superficial explanation.
Mosquitoes decide who they will bite examining the information given off by the body by means of carbon dioxide (CO2). While the more CO2 it expels, the more attractive it will be for them a person; therefore, neither the sweetness of the blood nor the behaviour of a person has anything to do with it.
Adults expel a large amount of carbon dioxidewhich is immediately interpreted by the mosquitoes as a fresh blood from which to profit. The average human being produces 100 ml CO2 and it produces a trail that signals to the mosquitoes where you are.
The amount of CO2 that a human being expels will have a lot to do with the exercise or diet.
The attraction of lactic acid and CO2
The lactic acid is a compound that is also emitted when breathing and sweating.. This compound is also very attractive to mosquitoes. Lactic acid can be found in to a greater extent in pregnant women, in which there is also more CO2 expelled.
This makes pregnant women a favourite target for mosquitoesHowever, athletes who have just finished their day's exercise will also be an irresistible target for mosquitoes.
Blood type is also to blame
Mosquitoes are looking for your blood because there are mosquitoes in your blood. proteins necessary for their eggs to mature. There are certain blood groups with a higher number of proteins than others; exactly those of group O, so that mosquitoes bite people with blood group O more often..
To determine your blood type, you don't need to be bitten by a mosquito, as you could be giving through your perspiration and CO2 expulsion quite precisely what your blood type is.
Sweat and body temperature, irresistible
Both body temperature and sweat irresistible to mosquitoes. These characteristics are commonly found in sporty people, who have a high level of physical activity. hectic lifestyles or have a fast metabolism.
Beware of beer
The drinking beer on a frequent basis can increase the number of mosquito bites you receive, specifically if you have just been drinking. Beer causes the body to undergo a series of chemical reactions that appear to be irresistible mosquitoes, so it's best to drink indoors with mosquito nets.
Pregnant women, a perfect target
Pregnant women will always receive at least 50% more mosquito bites than people who are not in the state.
This is because pregnant women emit up to 21% more CO2, They also have a higher than normal body heat, leaving a large trail to them, and if that were not enough, they also have a higher than normal body heat.
Mosquitoes do not bite to feed.
Contrary to what you may believe, mosquitoes do not bite people in order to feed themselves and live.
Mosquitoes feed on nectar. Moreover, the only ones that bite are the females, as they do it for mature their eggs so that they can hatch. because blood has the protein and chemical compounds necessary for this.
Why do bites itch?
When a female mosquito bites the skin, she inserts her tube to carry out two processes. This tube has two holesone to extract the blood from our body and another one to injecting the "poison"which corresponds to a anticoagulant so that the blood does not clot while absorbing.
This anticoagulant is a foreign substance to our body, so our body proceeds to release histamine, which triggers a defensive process in which the immune system swells the area. and the characteristic itching occurs.
Can mosquito bites be avoided?
To avoid them, you must remove the sources of mosquito breeding The more of them you have in your home, the more mosquitoes you can find in it. These are some of the sources of mosquitoes you may have at home and you don't know what they are yet:
- Stagnant waterstagnant water is perfect for the female to lay her eggs. Remove it from buckets, pots, wheels, tanks and other containers that are not properly covered.
- Eliminate rubbish: rubbish exudes a pestilent liquid in which mosquitoes will lay their eggs without hesitation. Take out the rubbish as often as possible.
- Use plants that repel mosquitoes.plants such as the lemon balm, catmint, lavender and basil work very well in repelling mosquitoes.
- Use repellents: If you have a country house you will know that mosquitoes are the ever-arriving guests.
How to alleviate the discomfort?
Knowing why you are bitten by mosquitoes Now you just need to know what to do when you've already been bitten. You should know that the majority of mosquito bites are harmlessIf you do, they will cause itching and redness in the area of the sting, but it shouldn't become serious.
But it may also be the case that you are a person who has been allergic to stings and a simple sting can trigger an allergic reaction in your body. it is advisable to see a doctor as soon as possible.
In case you are not an allergic person but you want to soothe the itch to avoid scratching and breaking your skin, there are several ways of soothe itchy mosquito bites. Some tricks are:
- Ice.
- Cold water.
- Aloe Vera.
- Ammonia
- Antihistamines.
Installing mosquito nets, the best solution
Knowing why you get bitten by mosquitoes and how to avoid it, you also need to know that mosquitoes can bite you. The ultimate solution will always be to have mosquito nets. on the doors and windows of our home. This way, mosquitoes will not be able to enter and you will be free of these annoying insects forever.
Arguably, it is the definitive method as it fitting a mosquito net neither mosquitoes nor flies will bother us during summer dinners. That's why at Sistemas 24H we offer the best mosquito nets on the marketbecause we know how important the safety of your family is to you.