How does a home automation system work?

A home automation system can collect information from sensors, process it and send commands to actuators. This is how does a home automationThe only requirement is an internet connection at home. 

Operation of a home automation system

Connected devices receive and transmit information to the rest of the system and users. This communication takes place via a mobile app or smart speakers. Data is stored and uploaded to a server (or the cloud) via a specific IP address. The terminals are roller blindsappliances, household appliances, lighting fixtures, air-conditioning units, etc.

Home automation options

There are several types of architecture for domotic houses:

• Centralised. A processing centre manages the entire installation.
• Decentralised. Different controllers are connected to each other.
• Distributed. There is no processing centre, the intelligence of the system is distributed through the devices and sensors.
• Mixed. It combines the three previous architectures.

In other words, there are different kinds of home automation architectures.

If, now that you know how a home automation system works, you are interested in getting yours to be one, you can take the first step with motors and automatisms for roller blinds.

Advantages of a home automation system

There are 5 areas of application of home automation:

• Programming and energy saving. It enables efficient management of the home's consumption.
• Comfort. Lighting, air conditioning, ventilation, etc. in the home are automated.
• Security. Since home automation integrates alarms, fire detectors, surveillance cameras, remote assistance or security shutters.
• Communications. It unifies the home's communication systems and can be controlled remotely.
• Accessibility. It contemplates applications that foster the autonomy of people with limitations, promoting social inclusion and equality.

Among the advantages and disadvantages of home automationTherefore, we find an improvement in the quality of life, a reduction in the time spent on household chores, greater safety and a rationalisation of energy consumption.

Cybersecurity and home automation

The advent of the standard home automation system Connected Home over IP has brought the strengthening of router passwords to reduce possible cyber-attacks.

Intelligent climate control

One of the most practical applications of home automation is the management of air conditioning, allowing complete control of air conditioning and ventilation equipment from a digital device. Thus, you can adapt your home to variations in the outside temperature, the time of day and the presence of users. On the other hand, the automatic management of awnings, venetian blinds and blinds allows a better use of sunlight. 

Consumption monitoring

Apart from the direct energy savings, home automation offers better energy efficiency. maintenance of the installationswith a corresponding economic saving. With consumption monitoring systems, you will be able to know your home's energy consumption to the last detail, and adapt your habits to your needs.

Likewise, in homes with photovoltaic (or similar) self-consumption systems, home automation can control the production of electricity.

In short, home automation is a direct and affordable way to reduce energy consumption and save energy.

Towards a single connectivity plan

In the coming years, many of the major technology companies (Apple, Google, and Amazon, among others) will be launching initiatives to unifying connectivity on a single platform. In other words, they aim to interconnect all their systems so that users can integrate different devices and smart appliances. 

How can I install a home automation system in my home?

Home automation is becoming an option cheaper and simplerYou can implement an intelligent system without building work, by means of a wireless installation that saves wiring. The price of installing a home automation system will depend on the size of your home and the aspects that you wish to automate (we leave you with 24 examples of home automation in the home), among other factors. In any case, it is an investment that pays back through energy savings which makes it possible to obtain.

Conclusion

Now you know how a home automation system worksWhat are its advantages and what does it consist of? This type of technology is undoubtedly the future of homes, which is why Google, Amazon and Apple are all committed to these connectivity plans.

If you want to know more about these systems, you will find in our blog when did domotics appear?.